Q- What circumstances led to the foundation of ‘scientific forestry’ by the German expert Dietrich Brandis?
Answer- The main circumstances that led to the foundation of ‘scientific forestry’ by the German expert Dietrich Brandis are as follows:
- Brandis felt that a proper system needs to be adopted to control the forest and people should be trained in the science of conservation.
- Brandis wants legal sanctions and guidelines on the use of forests.
- He felt that the cutting down of trees and animal grazing had to be restricted so that forests could be preserved for timber production.
- He set up the Indian Forest Services in the year 1864 and helped formulate the Indian Forest Act of 1865.
- An Imperial Forest Research Institute was set up in the year 1906 at Dehradun.
- The system which is discussed by them here is called ‘scientific forestry’.
Exams Help
What did Dietrich Brandis suggest for the improvement?
For the Improvement of forests and in order to save the timber of the forests, Dietrich Brandis suggested a new way which is commonly known as ‘scientific forestry’. In it, a proper system needs to be adopted to control the forest. There were proper guidelines for this method.
Who was Brandis what was his proper system for the forest?
Brandis’s full name was Dietrich Brandis, he was a German expert. He suggested a proper system for forests in order to protect against the mass falling of trees. He set up the Indian Forest Services in the year 1864. Later he helped in formulating the Indian Forest Act of 1865.