Q- why is DPT called triple antigen?
Answer- DPT is called a triple antigen because the DPT vaccine helps in protecting against three different diseases that are diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough).
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If you are facing any problems in learning the answer to why is DPT called triple antigen so you should read the note on DPT in detail that is given below. We are damn sure that you will definitely find it helpful for you.
What is DPT
DPT stands for diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus. The names of these three different diseases are involved in the name of this vaccine because this vaccine helps in protecting your body from disease agents of three different diseases that are diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus. So, it is very necessary for every to take the DPT vaccine after consulting with any specialist or doctor.
DTP vaccine (diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus Vaccine) is a class of combination vaccines against three different infectious diseases in humans. These diseases are diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough), and tetanus. The DPT vaccine components include toxoids of diphtheria and tetanus disease and either killed whole cells of the bacterium that causes pertussis or pertussis antigens. The whole cells or antigens will be depicted as either “DTaP” or “DTwP”. In ‘DTwP’ it the letter “w” indicates whole-cell inactivated pertussis and in ‘DTaP’ lower-case “a” stands for “acellular”.
In the United States of America, the DPT vaccine was administered as part of the childhood vaccines which is recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) until the year 1996 when the acellular DTaP vaccine was licensed for use.
DPT vaccine is only for children who are under the age group of 7 years. If you are a parent and want to provide DPT vaccination to your kid then you should take advice from any specialist or doctor for this vaccination.
Doses of DTP Vaccine
We all know that some vaccines have more than one dose of vaccine, The similar case is the DPT vaccine. The DPT vaccine is of five different doses that we need to take in proper time-lapse. It is very necessary for a kid to take these doses of the DPT vaccine usually at the following ages:
- Two months
- Four months
- Six months
- Eighteen months
- 4 years
All the ages for taking doses of the DPT vaccine in the above list are based on just an approximate record. So, we would suggest you to take advice from any doctor or specialist so that he/she will help you regarding this and will vaccinate your kid within a proper time gap.
Take Advice from Specialist
Being a responsible parent you should take advice from any specialist or doctor before vaccinating your children. It is very necessary for every parent to vaccinate their children with the DPT vaccine and take advice from any doctor for vaccination because the DPT vaccine has many risks of having any side effects on children’s body.
Is there any risk in DTP Vaccine
There is no risk in vaccinating your kid with the DPT vaccine only if you are doing all of this vaccination on the advice of any specialist or doctor. If you want to vaccinate your kid with the DPT vaccine so you should ask any specialist before it so that this vaccination can be done easily without any kind of risk. You can also watch a video on the DPT vaccine from the attachment given below. This will help you to understand about DTP vaccine easily.
DTaP
As we told you that the DTP vaccine is formed with toxoids of diphtheria and tetanus disease and either killed whole cells of the bacterium that causes pertussis or pertussis antigens. So, now we are going to tell you about DTaP briefly.
- DTaP is also known as DTPa and TDaP.
- It is a combination vaccine against three different diseases diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis, in which the pertussis component is acellular.
DTaP is in contrast to whole-cell, inactivated DTP (DTwP). The acellular vaccine uses selected antigens of the pertussis pathogen to induce immunity in the human body. As it uses fewer antigens than whole-cell vaccines, it is considered to cause fewer side effects. In the above paragraph, we told you that the DTP vaccine is completely safe only if you are taking it with any doctor’s advice.
Research suggests that the DTP vaccine is more effective than DTaP in terms of conferring immunity in the human body because DTaP’s narrower antigen base is less effective against current pathogen strains. On the other hand, the antigen base of the DTP vaccine is more effective against current pathogen strains.
TDaP
- TDaP is a tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis vaccine.
- TDaPwas licensed in the United States of America for use in adults and adolescents on the 10th of June in the year 2005. TDaP can also be written as dTpa.
Difference between DTaP and TDaP
There are several differences between DTaP and TDaP. So we have compared both of them at some point through the table given below.
| S. No | DTaP | TDaP |
| 1. | DTaP is also known as DTPa and TDaP. | TDaP can also be written as dTpa. |
| 2. | DTaP is formed with toxoids of diphtheria and tetanus disease and either killed whole cells of the bacterium that causes pertussis or pertussis antigens. | TDaP is a reduced diphtheria toxoid with tetanus toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine. |
| 3. | DTaP is a component of the DPT Vaccine. | TDaP is also a component of the DPT Vaccine. |
| 4. | DTaP includes some side effects but in very rare cases. | TDaP also includes some side effects but in very rare cases. |
| 5. | Loss of appetite, fever, irritability, soreness tenderness, as well as vomiting, are some common side effects of DTaP. | Swelling, pain, tiredness, headache, mild fever, and stomach ache are some common side effects of TDaP. |
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Which is called as triple antigen?
DPT vaccine is also called a triple antigen because the DPT vaccine helps in protecting against three different diseases that are diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough).
Why is DPT called?
DPT is called a triple antigen because this vaccine helps our body to prevent three different diseases. The three diseases that can be prevented through the DPT vaccine are pertussis (whooping cough), tetanus, and diphtheria.
What’s in the triple antigen?
The Triple antigen (DPT vaccine) is a vaccine that helps to protect the body from three different diseases pertussis (whooping cough), tetanus, and diphtheria. This triple antigen (DPT vaccine) includes toxoids of diphtheria and tetanus disease and either killed whole cells of the bacterium that causes pertussis or pertussis antigens.
Which vaccine is called as triple vaccine?
The DTP vaccine is called a triple vaccine. This is because it helps to prevent three different diseases from a single vaccine. The DTP vaccine has 5 different doses that need to be given to children who are under 7 years of age.
What is the full name of DPT?
The full form of DPT is diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus. DPT vaccine is a triple antigen that protects our body from agents of three different diseases- diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus.
What is this DPT?
DPT is a vaccine that is necessary for all children under 7 years of age. The full form of DPT is diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus. This vaccine helps in generating antibodies against three different diseases diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus.
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