Q- Which socialist party was formed in Germany Britain and France?
Answer- In Germany, the socialist party that was formed in the year 1875 was The Social Democratic Party which was also called SDP in short form. This party was formed after the collectivization or unification of two parties of Germany.
In Britain, the socialist party that was formed in the year 1910 was The Labour Party. This party was formed by Hyndman.
In France, the socialist party that was formed in December month of the year 1920 was the Socialist Party. This party was later also called ‘the Worker’s party’ in France.
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Socialist Party in Britain
The socialist party formed in Great Britain was the Labor Party. The Labour Party was a British political party whose historic links with trade unions have led it to promote an active role for the state in the creation of economic prosperity and also in the provision of social services. In opposition to the Conservative Party, the labor party has been the major democratic socialist party in entire Britain since the early 20th century.
The Labour Party was born at the turn of the 20th century because of the frustration of working-class people at their inability to field parliamentary candidates through the Liberal Party. As the Liberal party was the dominant social-reform party in entire Britain.
In 1900 the Trades Union Congress or the national federation of British trade unions cooperated with the Independent Labour Party to establish a Labour Representation Committee, which took the name of the Labour Party in the year 1906.
Socialist Party in France
The Socialist Worker’s Party in France was formed by Jules Guesde and Paul Lafargue in the year 1920. The Socialist Worker’s party has aimed to abolish capitalism and replace it with a socialist society in France. This party especially consisted of workers that’s why it was named the Socialist Worker’s Party of France.
The socialist worker’s party originated with secession from the Federation of the Socialist Worker’s Party of France, which was founded in the year 1879, after a split with Paul Brousse’s possibilists. The party’s program was written by Guesde with input from Marx, Friedrich Engels, and Lafargue. The party officially became the POF in the year 1893.
In the year 1902, the Socialist Worker’s party merged with a Blanquist Central Revolutionary Committee to form the Socialist Party in France and finally merged in the year 1905 with Jean Jaurès’ French Socialist Party to form the French Section of the Worker’s International.
Socialist Party in Germany
The Social Democratic Party of Germany was the oldest party in Germany. The Social Democratic Party of Germany is also called SDP in short form. It advocates the modernization of the economy to meet the basic demands of globalization in the German Empire.
Along with fulfilling the demand for globalization in Germany, the SDP (Social Democratic Party of Germany) also stresses the need to address the social needs of workers. The SPD (Social Democratic Party of Germany) was established in the year 1863.
It was one of the earliest Marxist-influenced parties in the whole world. From the 1890s, the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) was Europe’s largest Marxist party and the most popular political party in The entire German Empire.
During World War I, the Social Democratic Party of Germany split between a pro-war mainstream and the anti-war Independent Social Democratic Party, of which some members went on to form the Communist Party (KPD).
The SPD (Social Democratic Party of Germany) played a leading role in the German Revolution of the year 1918 and was also responsible for the foundation of the Weimar Republic of Germany. SPD politician named Friedrich Ebert served as the first President of Germany.